Finance & Deal Structuring

Deals & Finance Management

Structure profitable deals while maintaining OCCC compliance and customer satisfaction

Finance Overview

Finance Module Components

Deal Structuring

Building customer payment plans and calculating terms

Credit Analysis

Evaluating customer creditworthiness and risk assessment

OCCC Compliance

Following Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner guidelines

Rate Chart Management

Pricing loans according to risk and regulations

Documentation

Creating contracts, disclosures, and required paperwork

Key Finance Metrics

Pending Deals

Deals awaiting finance approval

Approval Rate

Finance approval success percentage

Average APR

Portfolio interest rate average

Portfolio Balance

Total active loan amounts

Deal Structuring

Deal Structuring Process

  1. 1
    Select vehicle and customer

    Choose approved customer and desired vehicle from inventory

  2. 2
    Determine vehicle pricing

    Set selling price based on cost, recon investment, and profit margin

  3. 3
    Calculate down payment

    Set appropriate down payment based on risk and customer capacity

  4. 4
    Apply OCCC rate chart

    Use compliant interest rate based on term and risk category

  5. 5
    Calculate payment schedule

    Generate payment amounts and due dates

Deal Calculator Components

Vehicle Information

  • Vehicle selection and pricing
  • Trade-in value (if applicable)
  • Extended warranties
  • Gap insurance options
  • Additional products/services

Loan Terms

  • Down payment amount
  • Loan term (months)
  • Interest rate (APR)
  • Payment frequency (weekly/bi-weekly/monthly)
  • First payment date

Deal Structuring Best Practices

Structure deals with payment-to-income ratios under 20%, adequate down payments (typically 15-25%), and realistic payoff timelines to ensure customer success.

OCCC Rate Charts & Compliance

Understanding OCCC Rate Charts

The Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner (OCCC) regulates interest rates for motor vehicle retail installment contracts in Texas. Rate charts ensure compliance with state regulations.

Rate Chart Factors

  • Loan term length
  • Vehicle age and mileage
  • Customer credit risk tier
  • Down payment percentage
  • Loan-to-value ratio

Maximum Rates

  • New vehicles: varies by term
  • Used vehicles 4 years or newer
  • Used vehicles 5+ years old
  • High-mileage adjustments
  • Extended term limitations

Setting Up Rate Charts

  1. 1
    Navigate to Finance Settings

    Access rate chart configuration in Finance module settings

  2. 2
    Define vehicle categories

    Set up age/mileage brackets for rate determination

  3. 3
    Configure credit tiers

    Establish risk-based pricing categories

  4. 4
    Input maximum rates

    Enter OCCC-compliant rates for each category and term

  5. 5
    Test and validate

    Verify calculations produce compliant results

Compliance Warning

OCCC violations can result in significant penalties and license suspension. Always ensure rate charts comply with current regulations and are updated when rules change.

Credit Analysis

Credit Evaluation Process

  1. 1
    Gather credit reports

    Pull reports from all three major credit bureaus

  2. 2
    Verify income and employment

    Confirm pay stubs, employment, and calculate debt-to-income ratio

  3. 3
    Assess payment history

    Review auto loans, credit cards, and payment patterns

  4. 4
    Check references

    Contact personal and professional references

  5. 5
    Assign risk tier

    Place customer in appropriate credit risk category

Credit Risk Tiers

A

Prime Credit

Score 650+, stable income, clean payment history

B

Near Prime

Score 550-649, some credit issues, stable employment

C

Subprime

Score 450-549, credit challenges, higher risk

D

Deep Subprime

Score under 450, significant credit issues, highest risk

Creating Loans

Loan Creation Workflow

  1. 1
    Complete deal structure

    Finalize all terms, rates, and payment schedule

  2. 2
    Generate contract documents

    Create retail installment sales contract and disclosures

  3. 3
    Review with customer

    Explain terms, payment schedule, and customer obligations

  4. 4
    Obtain signatures

    Execute contract and all required disclosures

  5. 5
    Activate loan account

    Create payment schedule and move to loan servicing

Down Payments

Down Payment Guidelines

Minimum Requirements

  • Prime credit: 10-15% minimum
  • Subprime credit: 15-25% minimum
  • Deep subprime: 25%+ minimum
  • High-mileage vehicles: Additional 5%

Payment Methods

  • Cash (preferred)
  • Certified check or money order
  • Trade-in vehicle equity
  • Debit card (with limits)

Down Payment Benefits

Adequate down payments reduce risk, improve collection rates, and demonstrate customer commitment. They also provide immediate cash flow and reduce loan-to-value ratios.

Insurance Requirements

Required Insurance Coverage

Mandatory Coverage

  • Comprehensive and collision
  • Liability (state minimums)
  • Dealership listed as lienholder
  • Continuous coverage required

Verification Process

  • Review declarations page
  • Confirm adequate coverage limits
  • Verify lienholder information
  • Set up lapse notifications

Deal Documentation

Required Documents

Core Contract Documents

  • Retail Installment Sales Contract
  • Truth in Lending Disclosure
  • Buyers Guide (Used Cars)
  • Vehicle Title and Assignment

Supporting Documents

  • Credit application and authorization
  • Income verification documents
  • Insurance declarations page
  • Vehicle inspection forms

Document Management

  1. 1
    Generate documents automatically

    Use BHPHApp's document generation with pre-filled data

  2. 2
    Review for accuracy

    Verify all information matches customer and vehicle data

  3. 3
    Obtain required signatures

    Use e-signature or physical signatures as appropriate

  4. 4
    Store documents securely

    Upload signed documents to customer file

  5. 5
    Provide customer copies

    Give required copies to customer before delivery

Document Retention

Maintain all deal documents for the full term of the loan plus applicable statute of limitations. Digital storage with backup is recommended.

Still Need Help?

Our support team can help you optimize your deal structuring and compliance processes